The list of Australian organisations dedicated to science in both government and private sectors is extensive. It includes:
- Australian Academy of Science
- Australian Antarctic Division
- Australian Foundation for Science
- Australian Institute of Marine Science
- Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science
- Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation
- Australian Science Communicators
- Australian Science Teachers Association
- Australian Science, Technology and Engineering Council
- Bureau of Meteorology
- Centre for Human Aspects of Science and Technology
- Centre for the Public Awareness of Science
- Council of Heads of Australian Botanic Gardens
- Defence Science and Technology Organisation
- Geoscience Australia
- Questacon: the National Science and Technology Centre
